Read Bain, an American sociologist, defines technology as “all tools, machinery, utensils, weapons, instruments, housing, clothing, communication, and transportation equipment, as well as people’s capacity to make and employ them. In this topic we will see the definition of technology by different authors, history of technology, future of technology and examples of technology
Academics, particularly social scientists, still hold Bain’s argument in high regard today. Scientists and engineers often refer to technology as applied science rather than the things that people produce and exploit.
What is Technology Definition?
Technology covers all skills, talents, procedures, and processes involved in the creation of items or services, as well as the pursuit of goals such as scientific inquiry. Technology can be classified as knowledge of processes, procedures, and the like, or it can be embedded in equipment to allow operation without a thorough comprehension of how it works. The development and use of crucial tools is the most fundamental sort of technology.
Food supply expanded as a result of the prehistoric production of shaped stone tools, followed by the discovery of how to handle fire. People have been able to connect across continents and seas with significantly less physical hurdles since the introduction of the printing press, telephone, and Internet.
The History of Technology
Researchers have lately drawn inspiration from European philosophers of “technique” to broaden the definition of technology to embrace multiple sorts of instrumental reason, such as Foucault’s work on technologies of the self. The Merriam-Webster Learner’s Dictionary explains it as “the application of science in industry, engineering, and other fields to generate useful things or solve problems,” as well as “a machine, piece of equipment, procedure, or other object made by technology.”
In her 1989 “Real World of Technology” lecture, Ursula Franklin suggested a new interpretation of the word: “practise, the way we do things around here.” Individuals are more likely to refer to a specific sector of technology as “high technology” or “consumer electronics” rather than to technology as a whole.
For Bernard Stiegler, the definitions of technology are “the search for life by techniques other than life” and “organised inorganic material,” respectively, in his book Technics and Time. In this context, technology refers to tools and equipment that may be deployed to solve real-world difficulties.
It refers to humanity’s existing understanding of how to combine resources in order to create desired commodities, solve obstacles, meet demands, or satisfy desires in this application; it contains technical procedures, skills, processes, methods, tools, and raw materials. When paired with another word, such as “medical technology” or “space technology,” it refers to the present state of knowledge and tools in the relevant area.
Examples of Technology
Consider the following examples of how technology plays a vital part in our daily life. As soon as your eyes open, your initial instinct is to get out of bed. Your mattress’ synthetic materials and its coil springs are both examples of contemporary technology in action.
If it’s still early, start with turning on the light. Electricity, like light bulbs and the power systems that power them, is a technology. When you brush your teeth, technology is involved. The water delivery system, the bathroom fan, the toothbrush, and even the toilet are all examples of this.
It is hard to identify every example of technology in our everyday existence. Allow me to give you a few more examples of cutting-edge technology.
- The basic mechanism of a bicycle is made up of levers, pulleys, and wheels.
- One may consider a golf club to be a piece of technological technology.
- Unlike a streaming music service or other sort of current media, a genuine record player is actively utilized by the user.
- Among the most frequent types of transportation are airplanes, ships, trains, trucks, and vehicles, as well as bicycles.
- Fiber optic lines allow data to be transferred via light.
- A theme park attraction or a console video game.
- An electrical signal is used by the sensor of a digital camera to record the physical characteristics of light at a certain moment in time. A vacuum cleaner robot that cleans a house totally on its own, without the requirement for human input.
- A drug produced as a consequence of medical study is an example of technology.
- Residential batteries, solar panels, and other related technologies and more.
Future of Technology
Futurist Ray Kurzweil predicts that genetics, nanotechnology, and robotics will have the greatest influence on technology in 2005. In films, literature, and video games depicting this disastrous future, various technical and future events have been forecasted.
The Matrix, a civilization that has killed reproduction through genetic engineering advances, and a government-enforced police state that employs datamining, nanobots, and drones are just a few examples of this sort of technology and events (Watch Dogs) (Watch Dogs).
Siri, Apple’s first personal assistant incorporated into a smartphone, debuted with the iPhone 4s in 2011. Future robots may have “non-biological cognition greater than that of humans,” according to certain projections.
An artificial intelligence that has become aware of itself and has set out to eliminate humans can benefit from this theory. Others picture a future in which artificial intelligence (AI) servants simplify and ease human life, with robots assuming the place of humans as the principal source of work.
To some extent, humans have also toyed with genetics and genetic engineering. Some expect that nanobot technology will be manufactured within the next decade, while others predict that it will take millennia.
Nanobot technology, according to experts, will allow humans to manipulate matter at the molecular and atomic level.’ This finding could have a wide variety of repercussions for technology and medicine, including the creation of innovative therapies for illnesses and the development of new, more efficient technologies.
